einschränkenvseinzuschränkenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“einschränken” and “einzuschränken” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#14,549
“einschränken” frequency rank
#20,895
“einzuschränken” frequency rank
35444
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature einschränken einzuschränken
Definition Schranken setzen, Grenzen setzen, eingrenzen erweiterter Infinitiv Aktiv des Verbs einschränken

Where the eye mixes einschränken and einzuschränken

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 12 letters in sequence. einschränken runs 12 letters (VVCCCCCVCCVC) against einzuschränken's 14 (VVCCVCCCCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

12 ch
einschränken
14 ch
einzuschränken

Visual trap between einschränken and einzuschränken

A purely visual mix-up. einschränken ([ˈaɪ̯nˌʃʁɛŋkn̩]) and einzuschränken ([ˈaɪ̯nt͡suˌʃʁɛŋkn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 35444, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

einschränken is recorded at frequency rank #14,549, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈaɪ̯nˌʃʁɛŋkn̩]. einzuschränken is at rank #20,895, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈaɪ̯nt͡suˌʃʁɛŋkn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 35444, this pair ranks #1,639,849 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of einschränken vs einzuschränken

Shared letters: cehiknrsä. Private to "einschränken": -. Private to "einzuschränken": uz.

"einschränken" · 12 letters · shape VVCCCCCVCCVC  ·  "einzuschränken" · 14 letters · shape VVCCVCCCCVCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "einschränken" and "einzuschränken" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈaɪ̯nˌʃʁɛŋkn̩] versus [ˈaɪ̯nt͡suˌʃʁɛŋkn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "einschränken" or "einzuschränken"?
"einschränken" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,549 in our German list, against #20,895 for "einzuschränken". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "einschränken" and "einzuschränken" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "einschränken" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "einzuschränken" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,639,849 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "einschränken" and "einzuschränken" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "einschränken vs einschränkt". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,639,849 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list