ehrtvserstConfusable pair

Quick tell: ehrt is a verb, erst is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ehrt” is a verb and “erst” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,267
“ehrt” frequency rank
#159
“erst” frequency rank
17426
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ehrt erst
Definition 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs ehren zuvor, vorher

Where the eye mixes ehrt and erst

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
ehrt
4 ch
erst

Look-alike desk: ehrt vs erst

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ehrt is [eːɐ̯t] while erst is [eːɐ̯st]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17426, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ehrt is recorded at frequency rank #17,267, classified as averb, pronounced [eːɐ̯t]. erst is at rank #159, tagged as anadv, pronounced [eːɐ̯st].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17426, this pair ranks #1,927,505 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of ehrt vs erst

Shared letters: ert. Private to "ehrt": h. Private to "erst": s.

"ehrt" · 4 letters · shape VCCC  ·  "erst" · 4 letters · shape VCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ehrtehhrt · ehrrt · ehrtt · ehtr · erht · hert
  • ersterrst · ersst · erstt · erts · esrt

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ehrt" for "erst" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ehrt" is a verb and "erst" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ehrt" or "erst"?
"erst" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #159 in our German list, against #17,267 for "ehrt". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ehrt" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erst" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,927,505 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ehrt" and "erst" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ehrt vs Esra". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,927,505 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list