effectsvsfotoWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: effects is a verb, foto is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“effects” is a verb and “foto” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#24,305
“effects” frequency rank
#812
“foto” frequency rank
25117
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature effects foto
Definition 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs effect Licht

Letter map: effects vs foto

Shared letters muted; letters that set effects and foto apart highlighted. Shared run: 2.

7 ch
effects
4 ch
foto

Role in the sentence - effects and foto

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: effects is averb and fotoanoun. On the page they differ by 3 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25117, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

effects is recorded at frequency rank #24,305, classified as averb, pronounced […]. foto is at rank #812, tagged as anoun, pronounced […].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25117, this pair ranks #1,837,910 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of effects vs foto

Shared letters: ft. Private to "effects": ces. Private to "foto": o.

"effects" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCC  ·  "foto" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • effectsefects · efefcts · effcets · effeccts · effecst · effectss · effectts · effetcs
  • fotoffoto · fotto · ftoo · ofto

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "effects" and "foto" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "effects" is a verb and "foto" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "effects" or "foto" show up more?
"foto" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #812 in our German list, against #24,305 for "effects". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pair "effects" vs "foto" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "effects" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "foto" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,837,910 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "effects" and "foto" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "effects vs puzzles". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,837,910 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list