eastvserstWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: east is a noun, erst is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“east” is a noun and “erst” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,842
“east” frequency rank
#159
“erst” frequency rank
11001
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature east erst
Definition Ost(en) (Himmelsrichtung) zuvor, vorher

Letter map: east vs erst

Shared letters muted; letters that set east and erst apart highlighted. Shared run: 3. east (VVCC) and erst (VCCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

4 ch
east
4 ch
erst

Grammar separator: east vs erst

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: east is anoun and erstanadverb. On the page they differ by a single letter - a in “east” becomes r in “erst”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11001, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

east is recorded at frequency rank #10,842, classified as anoun, pronounced […]. erst is at rank #159, tagged as anadv, pronounced [eːɐ̯st].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11001, this pair ranks #1,972,216 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of east vs erst

Shared letters: est. Private to "east": a. Private to "erst": r.

"east" · 4 letters · shape VVCC  ·  "erst" · 4 letters · shape VCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • eastaest · easst · eastt · eats · esat
  • ersterrst · ersst · erstt · erts · esrt

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "east" and "erst" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "east" is a noun and "erst" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "east" or "erst" show up more?
"erst" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #159 in our German list, against #10,842 for "east". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pair "east" vs "erst" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "east" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erst" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,972,216 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "east" and "erst" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "east vs puzzles". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,972,216 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list