dunklemvsdunklenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“dunklem” and “dunklen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#30,516
“dunklem” frequency rank
#4,111
“dunklen” frequency rank
34627
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dunklem dunklen
Definition Dativ Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs dunkel Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs dunkel

Where the eye mixes dunklem and dunklen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

7 ch
dunklem
7 ch
dunklen

Visual trap between dunklem and dunklen

A purely visual mix-up. dunklem ([ˈdʊŋkləm]) and dunklen ([ˈdʊŋklən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - m in “dunklem” becomes n in “dunklen”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34627, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dunklem is recorded at frequency rank #30,516, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈdʊŋkləm]. dunklen is at rank #4,111, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈdʊŋklən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34627, this pair ranks #1,658,937 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of dunklem vs dunklen

Shared letters: deklnu. Private to "dunklem": m. Private to "dunklen": -.

"dunklem" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC  ·  "dunklen" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dunklemddunklem · dnuklem · duknlem · dunkelm · dunkklem · dunklemm · dunkllem · dunklme
  • dunklenddunklen · dnuklen · duknlen · dunkklen · dunklenn · dunkllen · dunklne · dunlken

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dunklem" for "dunklen" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈdʊŋkləm] versus [ˈdʊŋklən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "dunklem" vs "dunklen" - which ranks higher?
"dunklen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,111 in our German list, against #30,516 for "dunklem". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dunklem" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dunklen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,658,937 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dunklem" and "dunklen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dunklem vs dunklere". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,658,937 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list