dunvsDunstWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: dun is a adjective, Dunst is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dun” is an adjective and “Dunst” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#37,461
“dun” frequency rank
#30,012
“Dunst” frequency rank
67473
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dun Dunst
Definition im Zustand nach Genuss von zu viel Alkohol feiner Nebel

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set dun and Dunst apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
dun
5 ch
Dunst

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dun is [duːn] while Dunst is [dʊnst]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “dun” sits inside “Dunst”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 67473, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dun is recorded at frequency rank #37,461, classified as anadj, pronounced [duːn]. Dunst is at rank #30,012, tagged as anoun, pronounced [dʊnst].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 67473, this pair ranks #539,034 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dun vs Dunst

Shared letters: dnu. Private to "dun": -. Private to "Dunst": st.

"dun" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "Dunst" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Dunstddunst · dnust · dunnst · dunsst · dunstt · dunts · dusnt · udnst

Frequency comparison

dun#37,461
Dunst#30,012

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dun" and "Dunst" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dun" is an adjective and "Dunst" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "dun" or "Dunst"?
"Dunst" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,012 in our German list, against #37,461 for "dun". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering dun vs Dunst

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “dun”; for a noun, it's “Dunst”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “dun” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list