dranvsdrugWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: dran is a adverb, drug is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dran” is an adverb and “drug” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#964
“dran” frequency rank
#38,692
“drug” frequency rank
39656
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dran drug
Definition eine direkte räumliche Berührung ausdrückend Präteritum (simple past) des Verbs drag

Where the eye mixes dran and drug

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. dran and drug follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
dran
4 ch
drug

Why the eye confuses dran with drug

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dran is [dʁan] while drug is [dɹʌɡ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39656, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dran is recorded at frequency rank #964, classified as anadv, pronounced [dʁan]. drug is at rank #38,692, tagged as averb, pronounced [dɹʌɡ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39656, this pair ranks #1,530,588 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of dran vs drug

Shared letters: dr. Private to "dran": an. Private to "drug": gu.

"dran" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "drug" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dran ← darn · ddran · drann · drna · drran · rdan
  • drug ← ddrug · drgu · drrug · drugg · durg · rdug

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "dran" and "drug" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dran" is an adverb and "drug" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "dran" or "drug" show up more?
"dran" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #964 in our German list, against #38,692 for "drug". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dran" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "drug" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,530,588 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dran" and "drug" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "drug vs duc". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,530,588 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list