dimvsduWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: dim is a verb, du is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dim” is a verb and “du” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#45,858
“dim” frequency rank
#38
“du” frequency rank
45896
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dim du
Definition abdunkeln, abblenden, dimmen der Angesprochene oder Angeschriebene, falls nicht die Höflichkeitsform Sie verwendet wird

Where the eye mixes dim and du

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
dim
2 ch
du

Visual trap between dim and du

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dim is [dɪm] while du is [duː]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45896, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dim is recorded at frequency rank #45,858, classified as averb, pronounced [dɪm]. du is at rank #38, tagged as apron, pronounced [duː].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45896, this pair ranks #1,337,469 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dim vs du

Shared letters: d. Private to "dim": im. Private to "du": u.

"dim" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "du" · 2 letters · shape CV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dim" and "du" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dim" is a verb and "du" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "dim" vs "du" - which ranks higher?
"du" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #38 in our German list, against #45,858 for "dim". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dim" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "du" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,337,469 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dim" and "du" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "diet vs dim". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,337,469 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list