dewvsdownTell them apart

Quick tell: dew is a noun, down is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dew” is a noun and “down” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#48,062
“dew” frequency rank
#4,973
“down” frequency rank
53035
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dew down
Definition Niederschlag, durch Abkühlung (in Bodennähe) kondensierter Wasserdampf; Tau deprimiert bis depressiv

Where the eye mixes dew and down

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
dew
4 ch
down

Why the eye confuses dew with down

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dew is [djuː] while down is [daʊ̯n]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53035, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dew is recorded at frequency rank #48,062, classified as anoun, pronounced [djuː]. down is at rank #4,973, tagged as anadj, pronounced [daʊ̯n].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53035, this pair ranks #1,073,624 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dew vs down

Shared letters: dw. Private to "dew": e. Private to "down": no.

"dew" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "down" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • downddown · donw · downn · dowwn · dwon · odwn

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "dew" and "down" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dew" is a noun and "down" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "dew" or "down" show up more?
"down" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,973 in our German list, against #48,062 for "dew". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "dew" and "down" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dew" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "down" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,073,624 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dew" and "down" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dew vs diet". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,073,624 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list