desvsdoiWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: des is a determiner, doi is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“des” is a determiner and “doi” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#23
“des” frequency rank
#42,427
“doi” frequency rank
42450
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature des doi
Definition [1] Genitiv Singular von der und das 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs doić

Where the eye mixes des and doi

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
des
3 ch
doi

Look-alike desk: des vs doi

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: des is [dɛs] while doi is [ˈdɔji]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (determiner vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42450, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

des is recorded at frequency rank #23, classified as adet, pronounced [dɛs]. doi is at rank #42,427, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈdɔji].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42450, this pair ranks #1,448,914 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of des vs doi

Shared letters: d. Private to "des": es. Private to "doi": io.

"des" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "doi" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "des" and "doi" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "des" is a determiner and "doi" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "des" or "doi"?
"des" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23 in our German list, against #42,427 for "doi". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "des" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "doi" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,448,914 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "des" and "doi" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "doi vs dörr". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,448,914 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list