derbenvsdessenConfusable pair

Quick tell: derben is a adjective, dessen is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“derben” is an adjective and “dessen” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#42,416
“derben” frequency rank
#392
“dessen” frequency rank
42808
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature derben dessen
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs derb maskuliner und neutraler Genitiv des Relativpronomens der, auch als deiktische Entsprechung zum Possessivartikel sein

Where the eye mixes derben and dessen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
derben
6 ch
dessen

Look-alike desk: derben vs dessen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: derben is [ˈdɛʁbn̩] while dessen is [ˈdɛsn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42808, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

derben is recorded at frequency rank #42,416, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈdɛʁbn̩]. dessen is at rank #392, tagged as apron, pronounced [ˈdɛsn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42808, this pair ranks #1,437,831 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of derben vs dessen

Shared letters: den. Private to "derben": br. Private to "dessen": s.

"derben" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "dessen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • derbendderben · debren · derbben · derbenn · derbne · derebn · derrben · dreben
  • dessenddessen · desen · desesn · dessenn · dessne · deßen · dsesen · edssen

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "derben" and "dessen" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "derben" is an adjective and "dessen" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "derben" vs "dessen" - which ranks higher?
"dessen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #392 in our German list, against #42,416 for "derben". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "derben" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dessen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,437,831 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "derben" and "dessen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "derben vs Dorfen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,437,831 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list