dervsDoverWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: der is a determiner, Dover is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“der” is a determiner and “Dover” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2
“der” frequency rank
#31,004
“Dover” frequency rank
31006
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature der Dover
Definition definiter Artikel (bestimmtes Geschlechtswort) Hafenstadt in der englischen Grafschaft Kent am Ärmelkanal

Where the eye mixes der and Dover

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

3 ch
der
5 ch
Dover

Why the eye confuses der with Dover

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: der is [deːɐ̯] while Dover is [ˈdɔʊ̯vɐ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (determiner vs name), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31006, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

der is recorded at frequency rank #2, classified as adet, pronounced [deːɐ̯]. Dover is at rank #31,004, tagged as aname, pronounced [ˈdɔʊ̯vɐ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31006, this pair ranks #1,736,653 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of der vs Dover

Shared letters: der. Private to "der": -. Private to "Dover": ov.

"der" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "Dover" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Doverddover · doevr · doverr · dovre · dovver · dvoer · odver

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "der" and "Dover" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "der" is a determiner and "Dover" a name, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "der" vs "Dover" - which ranks higher?
"der" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2 in our German list, against #31,004 for "Dover". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "der" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Dover" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,736,653 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "der" and "Dover" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dörr vs Dover". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,736,653 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list