denvsdieTell them apart

Quick tell: den is a unknown, die is a determiner, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“den” is an unknown and “die” is a determiner - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10
“den” frequency rank
#1
“die” frequency rank
11
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature den die
Definition Akkusativ Singular Maskulinum des bestimmten Artikels der weiblicher bestimmter Artikel im Nominativ und Akkusativ Singular

Where the eye mixes den and die

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
den
3 ch
die

Visual trap between den and die

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: den is [deːn] while die is [diː]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (unknown vs determiner), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

den is recorded at frequency rank #10, classified as anunknown, pronounced [deːn]. die is at rank #1, tagged as adet, pronounced [diː].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11, this pair ranks #2,006,356 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of den vs die

Shared letters: de. Private to "den": n. Private to "die": i.

"den" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "die" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "den" for "die" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "den" is an unknown and "die" a determiner, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "den" vs "die" - which ranks higher?
"die" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1 in our German list, against #10 for "den". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "den" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "die" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #2,006,356 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "den" and "die" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "den vs diet". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #2,006,356 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list