decvsdeuTell them apart

Quick tell: dec is a abbrev, deu is a num, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dec” is an abbrev and “deu” is a num - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#40,469
“dec” frequency rank
#30,509
“deu” frequency rank
70978
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dec deu
Definition Abkürzung für den Monat december; Dezember zehn, die Kardinalzahl zwischen neun und elf

Letter map: dec vs deu

Shared letters muted; letters that set dec and deu apart highlighted. Shared run: 2. dec (CVC) and deu (CVV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

3 ch
dec
3 ch
deu

Part-of-speech tell for dec / deu

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: dec is anabbrev and deuanum. On the page they differ by a single letter - c in “dec” becomes u in “deu”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 70978, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dec is recorded at frequency rank #40,469, classified as anabbrev. deu is at rank #30,509, tagged as anum, pronounced [dɛw].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 70978, this pair ranks #430,186 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of dec vs deu

Shared letters: de. Private to "dec": c. Private to "deu": u.

"dec" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "deu" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dec" for "deu" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dec" is an abbrev and "deu" a num, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "dec" or "deu" show up more?
"deu" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,509 in our German list, against #40,469 for "dec". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "dec" and "deu".

  • Full dictionary entry for "dec" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "deu" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #430,186 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dec" and "deu" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dec vs duch". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #430,186 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list