daivsDativWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: dai is a verb, Dativ is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dai” is a verb and “Dativ” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#30,992
“dai” frequency rank
#27,674
“Dativ” frequency rank
58666
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dai Dativ
Definition 2. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs dare Wem-Fall, (im Deutschen und Lateinischen) 3. Fall (Kasus)

Where the eye mixes dai and Dativ

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

3 ch
dai
5 ch
Dativ

Look-alike desk: dai vs Dativ

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dai is [ˈdai] while Dativ is [ˈdaːtiːf]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58666, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dai is recorded at frequency rank #30,992, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈdai]. Dativ is at rank #27,674, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈdaːtiːf].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58666, this pair ranks #853,932 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dai vs Dativ

Shared letters: adi. Private to "dai": -. Private to "Dativ": tv.

"dai" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "Dativ" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Dativadtiv · daitv · dativv · dattiv · datvi · ddativ · dtaiv

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dai" for "Dativ" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dai" is a verb and "Dativ" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "dai" or "Dativ" show up more?
"Dativ" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #27,674 in our German list, against #30,992 for "dai". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dai" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Dativ" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #853,932 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dai" and "Dativ" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dai vs duc". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #853,932 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list