closevsclosedWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: close is a noun, closed is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“close” is a noun and “closed” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#20,880
“close” frequency rank
#31,496
“closed” frequency rank
52376
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature close closed
Definition die Sackgasse Präteritum (simple past) des Verbs close

Letter map: close vs closed

Shared letters muted; letters that set close and closed apart highlighted. Shared run: 5.

5 ch
close
6 ch
closed

Role in the sentence - close and closed

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: close is anoun and closedaverb. On the page they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “close” sits inside “closed”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52376, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

close is recorded at frequency rank #20,880, classified as anoun, pronounced [kləʊz]. closed is at rank #31,496, tagged as averb, pronounced […].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52376, this pair ranks #1,099,321 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of close vs closed

Shared letters: celos. Private to "close": -. Private to "closed": d.

"close" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "closed" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • closecclose · cllose · cloes · closse · clsoe · colse · lcose
  • closedcclosed · cllosed · cloesd · closde · closedd · clossed · clsoed · colsed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "close" for "closed" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "close" is a noun and "closed" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "close" or "closed"?
"close" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,880 in our German list, against #31,496 for "closed". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pair "close" vs "closed" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "close" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "closed" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,099,321 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "close" and "closed" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "closed vs puzzles". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,099,321 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list