Which to use
“by” is a noun and “puzzles” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #1,627
- “by” frequency rank
- #49,986
- “puzzles” frequency rank
- 51613
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | by | puzzles |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Stadt | 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs puzzle |
Letter map: by vs puzzles
Shared letters muted; letters that set by and puzzles apart highlighted. No shared letter run.
Grammar separator: by vs puzzles
Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: by is anoun and puzzlesaverb. On the page they differ by 5 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51613, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
by is recorded at frequency rank #1,627, classified as anoun, pronounced […]. puzzles is at rank #49,986, tagged as averb, pronounced […].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 51613, this pair ranks #1,128,813 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Orthographic DNA of by vs puzzles
Shared letters: none. Private to "by": by. Private to "puzzles": elpsuz.
"by" · 2 letters · shape CV · "puzzles" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC
Known mistypes of this pair
- puzzles ← ppuzzles · puzles · puzlzes · puzzels · puzzless · puzzlles · puzzlse · pzuzles
Frequently Asked Questions
Is swapping "by" for "puzzles" ever safe?
In ordinary German text, does "by" or "puzzles" show up more?
Useful next steps
Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "by" and "puzzles".
- Full dictionary entry for "by" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "puzzles" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #1,128,813 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "by" and "puzzles" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "purpose vs puzzles". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #1,128,813 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.