burnvsbutWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: burn is a noun, but is a conjunction, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“burn” is a noun and “but” is a conjunction - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#18,504
“burn” frequency rank
#6,402
“but” frequency rank
24906
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature burn but
Definition verbrannte Stelle aber

Where the eye mixes burn and but

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
burn
3 ch
but

Visual trap between burn and but

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: burn is [bɜːn] while but is [bʌt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs conjunction), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24906, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

burn is recorded at frequency rank #18,504, classified as anoun, pronounced [bɜːn]. but is at rank #6,402, tagged as aconj, pronounced [bʌt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24906, this pair ranks #1,840,926 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of burn vs but

Shared letters: bu. Private to "burn": nr. Private to "but": t.

"burn" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "but" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • burnbburn · bunr · burnn · burrn · ubrn

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "burn" and "but" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "burn" is a noun and "but" a conjunction, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "burn" or "but" show up more?
"but" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,402 in our German list, against #18,504 for "burn". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "burn" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "but" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,840,926 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "burn" and "but" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Buff vs burn". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,840,926 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list