bösevsbowWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: böse is a adjective, bow is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“böse” is an adjective and “bow” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,543
“böse” frequency rank
#43,070
“bow” frequency rank
44613
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature böse bow
Definition moralisch falsch, nicht gut; bösartig Bogen; eine Jagdwaffe, die eine elastische Sehne nutzt, um Pfeile zu beschleunigen

Where the eye mixes böse and bow

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

4 ch
böse
3 ch
bow

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: böse is [ˈbøːzə] while bow is [bəʊ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44613, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

böse is recorded at frequency rank #1,543, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈbøːzə]. bow is at rank #43,070, tagged as anoun, pronounced [bəʊ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44613, this pair ranks #1,380,500 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of böse vs bow

Shared letters: b. Private to "böse": esö. Private to "bow": ow.

"böse" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "bow" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "böse" and "bow" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "böse" is an adjective and "bow" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "böse" or "bow"?
"böse" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,543 in our German list, against #43,070 for "bow". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list