BorstenvsbösenTell them apart

Quick tell: Borsten is a noun, bösen is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Borsten” is a noun and “bösen” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#33,489
“Borsten” frequency rank
#3,364
“bösen” frequency rank
36853
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Borsten bösen
Definition Nominativ Plural des Substantivs Borste Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs böse

Where the eye mixes Borsten and bösen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

7 ch
Borsten
5 ch
bösen

Why the eye confuses Borsten with bösen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Borsten is [ˈbɔʁstn̩] while bösen is [ˈbøːzn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36853, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Borsten is recorded at frequency rank #33,489, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈbɔʁstn̩]. bösen is at rank #3,364, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈbøːzn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36853, this pair ranks #1,605,084 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Borsten vs bösen

Shared letters: bens. Private to "Borsten": ort. Private to "bösen": ö.

"Borsten" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC  ·  "bösen" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Borstenbborsten · borrsten · borsetn · borssten · borstenn · borstne · borstten · bortsen

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Borsten" and "bösen" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Borsten" is a noun and "bösen" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Borsten" or "bösen" show up more?
"bösen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,364 in our German list, against #33,489 for "Borsten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "Borsten" and "bösen" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Borsten" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "bösen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,605,084 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Borsten" and "bösen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "borgen vs Borsten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,605,084 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list