borgenvsBürgenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: borgen is a verb, Bürgen is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“borgen” is a verb and “Bürgen” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#46,534
“borgen” frequency rank
#31,487
“Bürgen” frequency rank
78021
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature borgen Bürgen
Definition leihen, verleihen, etwas gegen Versprechen hergeben, jemandem vorübergehend etwas geben Genitiv Singular des Substantivs Bürge

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set borgen and Bürgen apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
borgen
6 ch
Bürgen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: borgen is [ˈbɔʁɡn̩] while Bürgen is [ˈbʏʁɡn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - o in “borgen” becomes ü in “Bürgen”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 78021, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

borgen is recorded at frequency rank #46,534, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈbɔʁɡn̩]. Bürgen is at rank #31,487, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈbʏʁɡn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 78021, this pair ranks #247,584 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of borgen vs Bürgen

Shared letters: begnr. Private to "borgen": o. Private to "Bürgen": ü.

"borgen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "Bürgen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • borgenbborgen · bogren · boregn · borgenn · borggen · borgne · borrgen · brogen

Frequency comparison

borgen#46,534
Bürgen#31,487

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "borgen" and "Bürgen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "borgen" is a verb and "Bürgen" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "borgen" or "Bürgen"?
"Bürgen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #31,487 in our German list, against #46,534 for "borgen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering borgen vs Bürgen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “borgen”; for a noun, it's “Bürgen”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “borgen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list