bluevsblühteTell them apart

Quick tell: blue is a adjective, blühte is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“blue” is an adjective and “blühte” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,069
“blue” frequency rank
#43,068
“blühte” frequency rank
48137
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature blue blühte
Definition blau 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs blühen

Where the eye mixes blue and blühte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
blue
6 ch
blühte

Visual trap between blue and blühte

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: blue is [bluː] while blühte is [ˈblyːtə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48137, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

blue is recorded at frequency rank #5,069, classified as anadj, pronounced [bluː]. blühte is at rank #43,068, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈblyːtə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48137, this pair ranks #1,259,476 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of blue vs blühte

Shared letters: bel. Private to "blue": u. Private to "blühte": htü.

"blue" · 4 letters · shape CCVV  ·  "blühte" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • bluebblue · bllue · bule · lbue

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "blue" and "blühte" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "blue" is an adjective and "blühte" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "blue" vs "blühte" - which ranks higher?
"blue" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,069 in our German list, against #43,068 for "blühte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "blue" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "blühte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,259,476 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "blue" and "blühte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "beugte vs blühte". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,259,476 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list