blauvsblauerTell them apart

Which to use

“blau” and “blauer” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,871
“blau” frequency rank
#11,197
“blauer” frequency rank
13068
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature blau blauer
Definition eine bunte Farbe, im Spektrum eine relativ kurzwellige Farbe zwischen grün und violett; Grundfarbe vieler Farbmodelle, insbesondere eine der drei Grundfarben des digitalen RGB-Farbraums Nominativ Singular Maskulinum Positiv der starken Flexion des Adjektivs blau

Where the eye mixes blau and blauer

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
blau
6 ch
blauer

Visual trap between blau and blauer

A purely visual mix-up. blau ([blaʊ̯]) and blauer ([ˈblaʊ̯ɐ]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “blau” sits inside “blauer”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13068, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

blau is recorded at frequency rank #1,871, classified as anadj, pronounced [blaʊ̯]. blauer is at rank #11,197, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈblaʊ̯ɐ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13068, this pair ranks #1,960,313 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of blau vs blauer

Shared letters: ablu. Private to "blau": -. Private to "blauer": er.

"blau" · 4 letters · shape CCVV  ·  "blauer" · 6 letters · shape CCVVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • blaubalu · bblau · bllau · blua · lbau
  • blauerbaluer · bblauer · blaeur · blauerr · blaure · bllauer · bluaer · lbauer

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "blau" and "blauer" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([blaʊ̯] versus [ˈblaʊ̯ɐ]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "blau" or "blauer"?
"blau" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,871 in our German list, against #11,197 for "blauer". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "blau" and "blauer" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "blau" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "blauer" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,960,313 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "blau" and "blauer" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Bauers vs blauer". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,960,313 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list