bistvsbrutWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: bist is a verb, brut is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“bist” is a verb and “brut” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#225
“bist” frequency rank
#17,544
“brut” frequency rank
17769
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature bist brut
Definition 2. Person Singular Präsens Indikativ des Verbs sein herb, geschmackliche Charakterisierung für trockenen Sekt oder Champagner mit sehr wenig oder nahezu keinem Restzucker

Where the eye mixes bist and brut

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
bist
4 ch
brut

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: bist is [bɪst] while brut is [bʁʏt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17769, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

bist is recorded at frequency rank #225, classified as averb, pronounced [bɪst]. brut is at rank #17,544, tagged as anadj, pronounced [bʁʏt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17769, this pair ranks #1,924,455 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of bist vs brut

Shared letters: bt. Private to "bist": is. Private to "brut": ru.

"bist" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "brut" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • bistbbist · bisst · bistt · bsit · ibst
  • brutbbrut · brrut · brtu · brutt · rbut

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "bist" and "brut" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "bist" is a verb and "brut" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "bist" or "brut"?
"bist" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #225 in our German list, against #17,544 for "brut". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list