BirkvsbistConfusable pair

Quick tell: Birk is a noun, bist is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Birk” is a noun and “bist” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#48,009
“Birk” frequency rank
#225
“bist” frequency rank
48234
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Birk bist
Definition Nebenform von Birke 2. Person Singular Präsens Indikativ des Verbs sein

Where the eye mixes Birk and bist

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
Birk
4 ch
bist

Look-alike desk: Birk vs bist

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Birk is [bɪʁk] while bist is [bɪst]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48234, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Birk is recorded at frequency rank #48,009, classified as anoun, pronounced [bɪʁk]. bist is at rank #225, tagged as averb, pronounced [bɪst].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48234, this pair ranks #1,255,967 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Birk vs bist

Shared letters: bi. Private to "Birk": kr. Private to "bist": st.

"Birk" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "bist" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Birkbbirk · bikr · birkk · birrk · brik · ibrk
  • bistbbist · bisst · bistt · bsit · ibst

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Birk" for "bist" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Birk" is a noun and "bist" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Birk" or "bist" show up more?
"bist" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #225 in our German list, against #48,009 for "Birk". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Birk" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "bist" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,255,967 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Birk" and "bist" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Bims vs Birk". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,255,967 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list