betroffenvsbetroffeneWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“betroffen” and “betroffene” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,584
“betroffen” frequency rank
#5,251
“betroffene” frequency rank
7835
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature betroffen betroffene
Definition unangenehm überrascht, (emotional) leidtragend, bestürzt Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs betroffen

Where the eye mixes betroffen and betroffene

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. betroffen runs 9 letters (CVCCVCCVC) against betroffene's 10 (CVCCVCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
betroffen
10 ch
betroffene

Visual trap between betroffen and betroffene

A purely visual mix-up. betroffen ([bəˈtʁɔfn̩]) and betroffene ([bəˈtʁɔfənə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “betroffen” sits inside “betroffene”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7835, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

betroffen is recorded at frequency rank #2,584, classified as anadj, pronounced [bəˈtʁɔfn̩]. betroffene is at rank #5,251, tagged as anadj, pronounced [bəˈtʁɔfənə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 7835, this pair ranks #1,986,700 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of betroffen vs betroffene

Shared letters: befnort. Private to "betroffen": -. Private to "betroffene": -.

"betroffen" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCCVC  ·  "betroffene" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • betroffenbbetroffen · bertoffen · betorffen · betrfofen · betrofefn · betrofen · betroffenn · betroffne
  • betroffenebbetroffene · bertoffene · betorffene · betrfofene · betrofefne · betrofene · betroffeen · betroffnee

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "betroffen" for "betroffene" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([bəˈtʁɔfn̩] versus [bəˈtʁɔfənə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "betroffen" or "betroffene" show up more?
"betroffen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,584 in our German list, against #5,251 for "betroffene". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "betroffen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "betroffene" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,986,700 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "betroffen" and "betroffene" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "besoffene vs betroffene". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,986,700 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list