betrafenvsbetrügenTell them apart

Which to use

“betrafen” and “betrügen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#32,447
“betrafen” frequency rank
#17,830
“betrügen” frequency rank
50277
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature betrafen betrügen
Definition 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs betreffen jemandem absichtlich und böswillig die Unwahrheit sagen

Where the eye mixes betrafen and betrügen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. betrafen and betrügen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
betrafen
8 ch
betrügen

Visual trap between betrafen and betrügen

A purely visual mix-up. betrafen ([bəˈtʁaːfn̩]) and betrügen ([bəˈtʁyːɡn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50277, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

betrafen is recorded at frequency rank #32,447, classified as averb, pronounced [bəˈtʁaːfn̩]. betrügen is at rank #17,830, tagged as averb, pronounced [bəˈtʁyːɡn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50277, this pair ranks #1,179,795 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of betrafen vs betrügen

Shared letters: benrt. Private to "betrafen": af. Private to "betrügen": .

"betrafen" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC  ·  "betrügen" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • betrafenbbetrafen · bertafen · betarfen · betraefn · betrafenn · betraffen · betrafne · betrfaen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "betrafen" and "betrügen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([bəˈtʁaːfn̩] versus [bəˈtʁyːɡn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "betrafen" vs "betrügen" - which ranks higher?
"betrügen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,830 in our German list, against #32,447 for "betrafen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "betrafen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "betrügen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,179,795 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "betrafen" and "betrügen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "betrafen vs Betrages". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,179,795 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list