betäubenvsbetäubtWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: betäuben is a verb, betäubt is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“betäuben” is a verb and “betäubt” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#46,525
“betäuben” frequency rank
#25,922
“betäubt” frequency rank
72447
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature betäuben betäubt
Definition (für bestimmte Zeit) gegen Empfindungen, insbesondere Schmerz, teilweise oder vollständig unempfindlich machen; taub machen (mittels eines Betäubungsmittels oder Ähnliches) gegen Schmerzen unempfindlich gemacht oder in einen künstlichen Schlaf versetzt

Where the eye mixes betäuben and betäubt

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. betäuben runs 8 letters (CVCVVCVC) against betäubt's 7 (CVCVVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
betäuben
7 ch
betäubt

Visual trap between betäuben and betäubt

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: betäuben is [bəˈtɔɪ̯bn̩] while betäubt is [bəˈtɔɪ̯pt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 72447, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

betäuben is recorded at frequency rank #46,525, classified as averb, pronounced [bəˈtɔɪ̯bn̩]. betäubt is at rank #25,922, tagged as anadj, pronounced [bəˈtɔɪ̯pt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 72447, this pair ranks #388,099 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of betäuben vs betäubt

Shared letters: betuä. Private to "betäuben": n. Private to "betäubt": -.

"betäuben" · 8 letters · shape CVCVVCVC  ·  "betäubt" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "betäuben" for "betäubt" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "betäuben" is a verb and "betäubt" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "betäuben" or "betäubt" show up more?
"betäubt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,922 in our German list, against #46,525 for "betäuben". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "betäuben" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "betäubt" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #388,099 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "betäuben" and "betäubt" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "besaufen vs betäuben". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #388,099 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list