bestandvsbestandenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: bestand is a verb, bestanden is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“bestand” is a verb and “bestanden” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,958
“bestand” frequency rank
#4,103
“bestanden” frequency rank
6061
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature bestand bestanden
Definition 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum des Verbs bestehen Pflanzen als Bewuchs aufweisend

Where the eye mixes bestand and bestanden

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence.

7 ch
bestand
9 ch
bestanden

Look-alike desk: bestand vs bestanden

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: bestand is [bəˈʃtant] while bestanden is [bəˈʃtandn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “bestand” sits inside “bestanden”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 6061, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

bestand is recorded at frequency rank #1,958, classified as averb, pronounced [bəˈʃtant]. bestanden is at rank #4,103, tagged as anadj, pronounced [bəˈʃtandn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 6061, this pair ranks #1,992,851 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of bestand vs bestanden

Shared letters: abdenst. Private to "bestand": -. Private to "bestanden": -.

"bestand" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC  ·  "bestanden" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • bestandbbestand · besatnd · besstand · bestadn · bestandd · bestannd · bestnad · besttand
  • bestandenbbestanden · besatnden · besstanden · bestadnen · bestandden · bestandenn · bestandne · bestanedn

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "bestand" for "bestanden" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "bestand" is a verb and "bestanden" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "bestand" vs "bestanden" - which ranks higher?
"bestand" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,958 in our German list, against #4,103 for "bestanden". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "bestand" and "bestanden" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "bestand" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "bestanden" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,992,851 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "bestand" and "bestanden" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "bestanden vs Bestandes". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,992,851 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list