beschädigtvsbeschäftigtTell them apart

Quick tell: beschädigt is a verb, beschäftigt is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“beschädigt” is a verb and “beschäftigt” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,772
“beschädigt” frequency rank
#1,347
“beschäftigt” frequency rank
6119
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature beschädigt beschäftigt
Definition Partizip Perfekt des Verbs beschädigen ausgelastet durch (bezahlte) Tätigkeit

Where the eye mixes beschädigt and beschäftigt

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. beschädigt runs 10 letters (CVCCCVCVCC) against beschäftigt's 11 (CVCCCVCCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

10 ch
beschädigt
11 ch
beschäftigt

Look-alike desk: beschädigt vs beschäftigt

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: beschädigt is [bəˈʃɛːdɪçt] while beschäftigt is [bəˈʃɛftɪçt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 6119, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

beschädigt is recorded at frequency rank #4,772, classified as averb, pronounced [bəˈʃɛːdɪçt]. beschäftigt is at rank #1,347, tagged as anadj, pronounced [bəˈʃɛftɪçt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 6119, this pair ranks #1,992,659 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of beschädigt vs beschäftigt

Shared letters: bceghistä. Private to "beschädigt": d. Private to "beschäftigt": f.

"beschädigt" · 10 letters · shape CVCCCVCVCC  ·  "beschäftigt" · 11 letters · shape CVCCCVCCVCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "beschädigt" for "beschäftigt" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "beschädigt" is a verb and "beschäftigt" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "beschädigt" or "beschäftigt" show up more?
"beschäftigt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,347 in our German list, against #4,772 for "beschädigt". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "beschädigt" and "beschäftigt" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "beschädigt" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "beschäftigt" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,992,659 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "beschädigt" and "beschäftigt" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "beschäftigt vs Beschäftigter". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,992,659 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list