berührenvsberührteWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: berühren is a verb, berührte is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“berühren” is a verb and “berührte” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#6,512
“berühren” frequency rank
#19,848
“berührte” frequency rank
26360
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature berühren berührte
Definition mit dem Äußeren seines Körpers mit einer Sache oder einer Person in Kontakt kommen Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs berührt

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set berühren and berührte apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
berühren
8 ch
berührte

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: berühren is [bəˈʁyːʁən] while berührte is [bəˈʁyːɐ̯tə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 26360, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

berühren is recorded at frequency rank #6,512, classified as averb, pronounced [bəˈʁyːʁən]. berührte is at rank #19,848, tagged as anadj, pronounced [bəˈʁyːɐ̯tə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 26360, this pair ranks #1,819,361 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of berühren vs berührte

Shared letters: behrü. Private to "berühren": n. Private to "berührte": t.

"berühren" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC  ·  "berührte" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCCV

Frequency comparison

berühren#6,512
berührte#19,848

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "berühren" and "berührte" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "berühren" is a verb and "berührte" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "berühren" or "berührte"?
"berühren" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,512 in our German list, against #19,848 for "berührte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering berühren vs berührte

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “berühren”; for an adjective, it's “berührte”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “berühren” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list