befördernvsbeförderteTell them apart

Quick tell: befördern is a verb, beförderte is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“befördern” is a verb and “beförderte” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,867
“befördern” frequency rank
#30,469
“beförderte” frequency rank
43336
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature befördern beförderte
Definition (unter Zuhilfenahme eines Transportmittels) etwas oder jemanden von einem Ort an einen anderen bringen/schaffen Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs befördert

Where the eye mixes befördern and beförderte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. befördern runs 9 letters (CVCVCCVCC) against beförderte's 10 (CVCVCCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
befördern
10 ch
beförderte

Visual trap between befördern and beförderte

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: befördern is [bəˈfœʁdɐn] while beförderte is [bəˈfœʁdɐtə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43336, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

befördern is recorded at frequency rank #12,867, classified as averb, pronounced [bəˈfœʁdɐn]. beförderte is at rank #30,469, tagged as anadj, pronounced [bəˈfœʁdɐtə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43336, this pair ranks #1,421,269 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of befördern vs beförderte

Shared letters: bdefrö. Private to "befördern": n. Private to "beförderte": t.

"befördern" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCCVCC  ·  "beförderte" · 10 letters · shape CVCVCCVCCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "befördern" for "beförderte" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "befördern" is a verb and "beförderte" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "befördern" vs "beförderte" - which ranks higher?
"befördern" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,867 in our German list, against #30,469 for "beförderte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "befördern" and "beförderte" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "befördern" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "beförderte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,421,269 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "befördern" and "beförderte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "beförderte vs beordert". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,421,269 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list