befallenvsbefolgenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: befallen is a adjective, befolgen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“befallen” is an adjective and “befolgen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#18,489
“befallen” frequency rank
#14,749
“befolgen” frequency rank
33238
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature befallen befolgen
Definition von etwas betroffen (einen Befehl) ausführen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set befallen and befolgen apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
befallen
8 ch
befolgen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: befallen is [bəˈfalən] while befolgen is [bəˈfɔlɡn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33238, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

befallen is recorded at frequency rank #18,489, classified as anadj, pronounced [bəˈfalən]. befolgen is at rank #14,749, tagged as averb, pronounced [bəˈfɔlɡn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33238, this pair ranks #1,690,332 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of befallen vs befolgen

Shared letters: befln. Private to "befallen": a. Private to "befolgen": go.

"befallen" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC  ·  "befolgen" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • befallenbbefallen · beafllen · befaleln · befalen · befallenn · befallne · beffallen · beflalen
  • befolgenbbefolgen · beffolgen · beflogen · befoglen · befolegn · befolgenn · befolggen · befolgne

Frequency comparison

befallen#18,489
befolgen#14,749

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "befallen" and "befolgen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "befallen" is an adjective and "befolgen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "befallen" or "befolgen"?
"befolgen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,749 in our German list, against #18,489 for "befallen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering befallen vs befolgen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “befallen”; for a verb, it's “befolgen”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “befallen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list