bedurftevsbedürftigeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: bedurfte is a verb, bedürftige is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“bedurfte” is a verb and “bedürftige” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#33,460
“bedurfte” frequency rank
#25,911
“bedürftige” frequency rank
59371
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature bedurfte bedürftige
Definition 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs bedürfen Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs bedürftig

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set bedurfte and bedürftige apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
bedurfte
10 ch
bedürftige

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: bedurfte is [bəˈdʊʁftə] while bedürftige is [bəˈdʏʁftɪɡə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59371, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

bedurfte is recorded at frequency rank #33,460, classified as averb, pronounced [bəˈdʊʁftə]. bedürftige is at rank #25,911, tagged as anadj, pronounced [bəˈdʏʁftɪɡə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59371, this pair ranks #827,027 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of bedurfte vs bedürftige

Shared letters: bdefrt. Private to "bedurfte": u. Private to "bedürftige": giü.

"bedurfte" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCCV  ·  "bedürftige" · 10 letters · shape CVCVCCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • bedurftebbedurfte · bdeurfte · beddurfte · bedrufte · bedufrte · bedurfet · bedurffte · bedurftte

Frequency comparison

bedurfte#33,460
bedürftige#25,911

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "bedurfte" and "bedürftige" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "bedurfte" is a verb and "bedürftige" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "bedurfte" or "bedürftige"?
"bedürftige" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,911 in our German list, against #33,460 for "bedurfte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering bedurfte vs bedürftige

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “bedurfte”; for an adjective, it's “bedürftige”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “bedurfte” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list