ArthurvsÄtherTell them apart

Quick tell: Arthur is a name, Äther is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Arthur” is a name and “Äther” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,764
“Arthur” frequency rank
#33,933
“Äther” frequency rank
38697
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Arthur Äther
Definition männlicher Vorname verschiedene organische Verbindungen mit einer Sauerstoffbrücke als funktionelle Gruppe

Where the eye mixes Arthur and Äther

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. Arthur runs 6 letters (VCCCVC) against Äther's 5 (VCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
Arthur
5 ch
Äther

Look-alike desk: Arthur vs Äther

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Arthur is [ˈaʁtuːɐ̯] while Äther is [ˈɛːtɐ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38697, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Arthur is recorded at frequency rank #4,764, classified as aname, pronounced [ˈaʁtuːɐ̯]. Äther is at rank #33,933, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈɛːtɐ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38697, this pair ranks #1,557,061 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Arthur vs Äther

Shared letters: hrt. Private to "Arthur": au. Private to "Äther": eä.

"Arthur" · 6 letters · shape VCCCVC  ·  "Äther" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Arthur ← arhtur · arrthur · arthhur · arthru · arthurr · artthur · artuhr · atrhur

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Arthur" for "Äther" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Arthur" is a name and "Äther" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Arthur" or "Äther"?
"Arthur" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,764 in our German list, against #33,933 for "Äther". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Arthur" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Äther" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,557,061 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Arthur" and "Äther" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Äther vs Atze". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,557,061 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list