armesvsarmutConfusable pair

Quick tell: armes is a adjective, armut is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“armes” is an adjective and “armut” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11,005
“armes” frequency rank
#4,181
“armut” frequency rank
15186
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature armes armut
Definition Nominativ Singular Neutrum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs arm Birne

Where the eye mixes armes and armut

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
armes
5 ch
armut

Visual trap between armes and armut

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: armes is [ˈaʁməs] while armut is [aɾˈmut]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15186, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

armes is recorded at frequency rank #11,005, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈaʁməs]. armut is at rank #4,181, tagged as anoun, pronounced [aɾˈmut].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15186, this pair ranks #1,945,750 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of armes vs armut

Shared letters: amr. Private to "armes": es. Private to "armut": tu.

"armes" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC  ·  "armut" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • armesamres · arems · armess · armmes · armse · arrmes · rames
  • armutamrut · armmut · armtu · armutt · arrmut · arumt · ramut

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "armes" for "armut" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "armes" is an adjective and "armut" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "armes" or "armut" show up more?
"armut" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,181 in our German list, against #11,005 for "armes". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "armes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "armut" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,945,750 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "armes" and "armut" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "arma vs armes". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,945,750 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list