ArbeitskraftvsArbeitskräfteWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“Arbeitskraft” and “Arbeitskräfte” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#16,631
“Arbeitskraft” frequency rank
#12,450
“Arbeitskräfte” frequency rank
29081
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Arbeitskraft Arbeitskräfte
Definition (körperliche) Arbeit leistender Mensch Nominativ Plural des Substantivs Arbeitskraft

Where the eye mixes Arbeitskraft and Arbeitskräfte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 11 letters in sequence. Arbeitskraft runs 12 letters (VCCVVCCCCVCC) against Arbeitskräfte's 13 (VCCVVCCCCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

12 ch
Arbeitskraft
13 ch
Arbeitskräfte

Visual trap between Arbeitskraft and Arbeitskräfte

A purely visual mix-up. Arbeitskraft ([ˈaʁbaɪ̯t͡sˌkʁaft]) and Arbeitskräfte ([ˈaʁbaɪ̯t͡sˌkʁɛftə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29081, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Arbeitskraft is recorded at frequency rank #16,631, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈaʁbaɪ̯t͡sˌkʁaft]. Arbeitskräfte is at rank #12,450, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈaʁbaɪ̯t͡sˌkʁɛftə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29081, this pair ranks #1,773,404 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Arbeitskraft vs Arbeitskräfte

Shared letters: abefikrst. Private to "Arbeitskraft": -. Private to "Arbeitskräfte": ä.

"Arbeitskraft" · 12 letters · shape VCCVVCCCCVCC  ·  "Arbeitskräfte" · 13 letters · shape VCCVVCCCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Arbeitskraft ← abreitskraft · arbbeitskraft · arbeistkraft · arbeitksraft · arbeitskarft · arbeitskkraft · arbeitskrafft · arbeitskraftt

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Arbeitskraft" for "Arbeitskräfte" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈaʁbaɪ̯t͡sˌkʁaft] versus [ˈaʁbaɪ̯t͡sˌkʁɛftə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "Arbeitskraft" or "Arbeitskräfte" show up more?
"Arbeitskräfte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,450 in our German list, against #16,631 for "Arbeitskraft". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "Arbeitskraft" and "Arbeitskräfte" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Arbeitskraft" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Arbeitskräfte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,773,404 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Arbeitskraft" and "Arbeitskräfte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Arbeitskraft vs Arbeitskräften". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,773,404 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list