ArbeitvsarbeitenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Arbeit is a noun, arbeiten is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Arbeit” is a noun and “arbeiten” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#246
“Arbeit” frequency rank
#348
“arbeiten” frequency rank
594
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Arbeit arbeiten
Definition selbstgewählte, bewusste, schöpferische Handlung geistig oder körperlich tätig sein, zielstrebig handeln, um so ein Ergebnis zu erzielen

Where the eye mixes Arbeit and arbeiten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

6 ch
Arbeit
8 ch
arbeiten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Arbeit is [ˈaʁbaɪ̯t] while arbeiten is [ˈaʁbaɪ̯tn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “Arbeit” sits inside “arbeiten”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 594, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Arbeit is recorded at frequency rank #246, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈaʁbaɪ̯t]. arbeiten is at rank #348, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈaʁbaɪ̯tn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 594, this pair ranks #2,005,646 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Arbeit vs arbeiten

Shared letters: abeirt. Private to "Arbeit": -. Private to "arbeiten": n.

"Arbeit" · 6 letters · shape VCCVVC  ·  "arbeiten" · 8 letters · shape VCCVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Arbeitabreit · arbbeit · arbeitt · arbeti · arbiet · arebit · arrbeit · rabeit
  • arbeitenabreiten · arbbeiten · arbeietn · arbeitenn · arbeitne · arbeitten · arbetien · arbieten

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Arbeit" and "arbeiten" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Arbeit" is a noun and "arbeiten" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Arbeit" or "arbeiten"?
"Arbeit" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #246 in our German list, against #348 for "arbeiten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list