AltervsältererWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Alter is a noun, älterer is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Alter” is a noun and “älterer” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#455
“Alter” frequency rank
#8,315
“älterer” frequency rank
8770
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Alter älterer
Definition alter Mann Nominativ Singular Maskulinum Komparativ der starken Flexion des Adjektivs alt

Where the eye mixes Alter and älterer

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. Alter runs 5 letters (VCCVC) against älterer's 7 (VCCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
Alter
7 ch
älterer

Visual trap between Alter and älterer

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Alter is [ˈaltɐ] while älterer is [ˈɛltəʁɐ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8770, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Alter is recorded at frequency rank #455, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈaltɐ]. älterer is at rank #8,315, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈɛltəʁɐ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8770, this pair ranks #1,982,919 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Alter vs älterer

Shared letters: elrt. Private to "Alter": a. Private to "älterer": ä.

"Alter" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC  ·  "älterer" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Alter ← aletr · allter · alterr · altre · altter · atler

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Alter" for "älterer" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Alter" is a noun and "älterer" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Alter" or "älterer"?
"Alter" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #455 in our German list, against #8,315 for "älterer". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "Alter" and "älterer" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Alter" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "älterer" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,982,919 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Alter" and "älterer" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "älterer vs altert". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,982,919 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list