altenvsÄrztenTell them apart

Quick tell: alten is a adjective, Ärzten is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“alten” is an adjective and “Ärzten” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#416
“alten” frequency rank
#8,494
“Ärzten” frequency rank
8910
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature alten Ärzten
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs alt Dativ Plural des Substantivs Arzt

Where the eye mixes alten and Ärzten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. alten runs 5 letters (VCCVC) against Ärzten's 6 (VCCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
alten
6 ch
Ärzten

Look-alike desk: alten vs Ärzten

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: alten is [ˈaltn̩] while Ärzten is [ˈɛːɐ̯t͡stn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8910, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

alten is recorded at frequency rank #416, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈaltn̩]. Ärzten is at rank #8,494, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈɛːɐ̯t͡stn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8910, this pair ranks #1,982,268 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of alten vs Ärzten

Shared letters: ent. Private to "alten": al. Private to "Ärzten": rzä.

"alten" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC  ·  "Ärzten" · 6 letters · shape VCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • alten ← aletn · allten · altenn · altne · altten · atlen · laten

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "alten" and "Ärzten" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "alten" is an adjective and "Ärzten" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "alten" or "Ärzten" show up more?
"alten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #416 in our German list, against #8,494 for "Ärzten". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "alten" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Ärzten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,982,268 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "alten" and "Ärzten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ärgsten vs Ärzten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,982,268 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list