agovsaxeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ago is a adverb, axe is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ago” is an adverb and “axe” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#32,897
“ago” frequency rank
#45,148
“axe” frequency rank
78045
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ago axe
Definition vor die Axt, das Beil

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ago and axe apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
ago
3 ch
axe

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ago is [əˈɡəʊ] while axe is [æks]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 78045, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ago is recorded at frequency rank #32,897, classified as anadv, pronounced [əˈɡəʊ]. axe is at rank #45,148, tagged as anoun, pronounced [æks].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 78045, this pair ranks #247,065 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ago vs axe

Shared letters: a. Private to "ago": go. Private to "axe": ex.

"ago" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "axe" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Frequency comparison

ago#32,897
axe#45,148

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ago" and "axe" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ago" is an adverb and "axe" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ago" or "axe"?
"ago" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #32,897 in our German list, against #45,148 for "axe". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering ago vs axe

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adverb, it's “ago”; for a noun, it's “axe”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ago” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list