abhaltenvsabzuhaltenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“abhalten” and “abzuhalten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#8,672
“abhalten” frequency rank
#14,484
“abzuhalten” frequency rank
23156
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature abhalten abzuhalten
Definition jemanden an etwas hindern, von etwas fernhalten erweiterter Infinitiv Aktiv des Verbs abhalten

Where the eye mixes abhalten and abzuhalten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. abhalten runs 8 letters (VCCVCCVC) against abzuhalten's 10 (VCCVCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
abhalten
10 ch
abzuhalten

Visual trap between abhalten and abzuhalten

A purely visual mix-up. abhalten ([ˈapˌhaltn̩]) and abzuhalten ([ˈapt͡suˌhaltn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23156, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

abhalten is recorded at frequency rank #8,672, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈapˌhaltn̩]. abzuhalten is at rank #14,484, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈapt͡suˌhaltn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23156, this pair ranks #1,865,069 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of abhalten vs abzuhalten

Shared letters: abehlnt. Private to "abhalten": -. Private to "abzuhalten": uz.

"abhalten" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "abzuhalten" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • abhalten ← abahlten · abbhalten · abhaletn · abhallten · abhaltenn · abhaltne · abhaltten · abhatlen
  • abzuhalten ← abbzuhalten · abuzhalten · abzhualten · abzuahlten · abzuhaletn · abzuhallten · abzuhaltenn · abzuhaltne

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "abhalten" and "abzuhalten" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ˈapˌhaltn̩] versus [ˈapt͡suˌhaltn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "abhalten" vs "abzuhalten" - which ranks higher?
"abhalten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,672 in our German list, against #14,484 for "abzuhalten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "abhalten" and "abzuhalten" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "abhalten" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "abzuhalten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,865,069 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "abhalten" and "abzuhalten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "abhalten vs abraten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,865,069 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list